National Day
Nationwide public holiday in Spain · Fiesta Nacional de España
Dates
| Year | Date | Weekday | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 12 October | Monday | Nationwide |
| 2027 | 12 October | Tuesday | Nationwide |
Where it applies
Everywhere in Spain.
Is it a day off?
Yes. It is an official public holiday, so most employees have the day off. Government offices, schools and many businesses are usually closed; shops, restaurants and public transport may keep reduced hours. Check local announcements for opening times.
Make it longer
Sat 10 Oct – Mon 12 Oct is a 3-day weekend with no leave needed.
Plan more breaks with the leave planner.
Typical weather in Madrid around 12 October: high 23°C (73°F), low 10°C (50°F), rain on 33% of days.
Averages for 2015–2024, 3 days either side of the date, for the area around Madrid. Past averages, not a forecast.
Forecast for Monday 12 October in Madrid: (MET Norway)
Where to go for National Day
Spain's National Day on 12 October, also the feast of Our Lady of the Pillar, creates a long weekend when it falls on a Monday or Friday. Mid-October weather is usually mild for city breaks and walks.
Budget-friendly
Oviedo · Principado de Asturias
Oviedo pairs a compact old town and cider houses (sidrerías), where cider is poured from a height, with UNESCO-listed pre-Romanesque churches such as Santa María del Naranco. The Picos de Europa and Covadonga are a day trip away.
Typically around 12 October: high 21°C (70°F), low 13°C (56°F), rain on 37% of days.
Forecast for 12 October:
foodhistorymountainsnatureattractions
Mid-range
Zaragoza · Aragón
12 October is the central day of the city's Fiestas del Pilar, when the Offering of Flowers builds a large floral mantle for the Virgin in the Plaza del Pilar. The Aljafería palace and the tapas bars of El Tubo round out a visit.
Typically around 12 October: high 24°C (76°F), low 12°C (53°F), rain on 20% of days.
Forecast for 12 October:
culturehistoryfoodcityattractions
Pamplona · Comunidad Foral de Navarra
The walled old town has pintxo bars around Calle Estafeta and the Plaza del Castillo. From the city, Pyrenean valleys and the Irati beech forest, known for its autumn colours, are within driving distance.
Typically around 12 October: high 20°C (68°F), low 10°C (50°F), rain on 40% of days.
Forecast for 12 October:
foodnaturehistoryoutdoors
Valencia · Comunidad Valenciana
In the Valencian Community, 9 October is also a regional holiday. The city offers the City of Arts and Sciences, the old town and Central Market, paella in its home region and beaches that are often still pleasant in October.
Typically around 12 October: high 25°C (77°F), low 14°C (58°F), rain on 19% of days.
Forecast for 12 October:
cityfoodbeachattractions
Splurge
Madrid · Comunidad de Madrid
As the capital, Madrid hosts the main national ceremonies of the day. The Prado, Reina Sofía and Thyssen museums, the Retiro Park in autumn colours and an evening of tapas in La Latina fill a long weekend.
Typically around 12 October: high 23°C (73°F), low 10°C (50°F), rain on 33% of days.
Forecast for 12 October:
cityculturefoodattractions
Trip ideas chosen by Public Holidays World, not sponsored. “Typically” lines are past averages, not forecasts; when the date is within about 9 days, a forecast is shown too.
About National Day
Spain's National Day, the Fiesta Nacional de España, is held on 12 October, the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas in 1492, an event that began centuries of Spanish presence across the Atlantic. The day is also known as the Día de la Hispanidad and celebrates the ties between Spain and the Spanish-speaking world.
Traditions
The main official event is a military parade in Madrid presided over by the King, followed by a reception at the Royal Palace. The same date is the feast of Our Lady of the Pillar, so Zaragoza holds its Fiestas del Pilar, including a large offering of flowers to the Virgin.
Editorial summary by Public Holidays World. Dates on this page come from the data source; customs vary by region and family.
Coming up next in Spain
Tuesday, 8 December 2026
National Day in other countries
More for Spain
Holiday dates are for general information and can change. Official government announcements take precedence.